Syn Bio — p.13: Qualitative Analysis of DNA using Electrophoresis
<p>Qualitative analysis of DNA using electrophoresis is a fundamental technique that allows for the separation and visualization of DNA fragments based on their size and electrical charge. It enables researchers to assess DNA integrity, purity, and concentration. Although I introduce this topic here, this process is crucial in various molecular biology and genetics applications, such as DNA purity assessment, assessing the success of DNA extraction or PCR and DNA fingerprinting DNA fragment size determination in addition to DNA sequencing.</p>
<p>Electrophoresis is a process serves the following goals at a minimum:</p>
<p><em>Separation of DNA Fragments</em>: The primary goal is to separate a mixture of DNA fragments based on their size. Smaller fragments will migrate through the gel more quickly than larger ones, resulting in distinct bands on the gel.</p>
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