Side Trip from Lisbon: Grutas de Mira de Aire
<p>In 1947, locals in the town of Mira de Aire discovered the caves which were found to be over 11 kilometers (almost 7 miles). When news of the newly discovered caves reached Lisbon, speleologists (scientists who study caves), descended on the town and began their research of the natural formation.</p>
<p>At first, they would go down into the caves by lowering themselves with ropes. Stairs, first built out of wood, and later, out of brass, were used to access the caverns.</p>
<p>Public interest in the caves was intense, so more stairs, platforms, and safety measures were put in place. The caves opened to the public in 1974.</p>
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