Making Sense of Meaning: A Deep Dive into Large Language Models and the Complex Landscape of…

<p>Semantics &mdash; the study of meaning &mdash; is a profoundly complex topic that has challenged linguists, philosophers, and AI researchers for decades.</p> <p>With the recent explosion in large language models, interest has surged in understanding these models&rsquo; capabilities and limitations when it comes to learning meaning.</p> <p>Let&rsquo;s untangle the web of meaning, evaluate the strengths and shortcomings of LLMs in semantic understanding, and take a look at the evolving strategies to make these models more human-like in their semantic grasp.</p> <h2>I. What Exactly Constitutes Meaning?</h2> <p>Breaking it down, linguists often categorize meaning into distinct types:</p> <p><strong>Lexical Meaning:</strong>&nbsp;The straightforward definition of individual words. For instance, the word &ldquo;table&rdquo; signifies a flat-topped piece of furniture with legs.</p> <p><strong>Compositional Meaning:</strong>&nbsp;This deals with how different words mesh together to give a sentence its unique meaning. Order matters; &ldquo;The table is brown&rdquo; and &ldquo;the brown table&rdquo; mean slightly different things.</p> <p><strong>Pragmatic Meaning:</strong>&nbsp;Context is king here. The words in a sentence often carry nuances and implications that aren&rsquo;t directly stated but understood through the given context.</p> <p><strong>Associative Meaning</strong>: This is a more personal form of meaning. It involves the memories or feelings that a word might stir up in someone due to their unique experiences.</p> <p><a href="https://medium.com/@alcarazanthony1/making-sense-of-meaning-a-deep-dive-into-large-language-models-and-the-complex-landscape-of-2c863fc0a012">Website</a></p>