How Gender Stereotypes Slowed Down Society’s Progress (and Still Do)
<p>We tend to think of those fume-producing, four-wheeled machines known today as cars as <em>extensions</em> of men.</p>
<p>It’s a little-known fact, though, that <a href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/cars/features/bertha-benz-woman-wheel-first-ever-road-trip/" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank">the very first long-distance car ride in August 1888 was undertaken by a woman</a>: Bertha Benz, wife of German engineer Karl Benz who’s considered the ‘father of the automobile.’</p>
<p>It’s also Bertha who made his automobile business venture possible in the first place by investing her dowry — which she did <em>before</em> they married, knowing she would lose all her legal power to act as an investor once they did — and who fixed several mechanical issues with the first car model.</p>
<p>Another little-known fact is that the first electric vehicle was developed primarily with women in mind.</p>
<p>Despite Bertha demonstrating that the ‘weaker sex’ is clearly physically and intellectually capable of driving, the prevailing belief at the time was the <em>opposite. </em>But an electric car? That’s ‘feminine’ enough.</p>
<p>As one American commentator <a href="http://www.autolife.umd.umich.edu/Gender/Scharff/G_casestudy2.htm" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank">wrote in an article on reckless drivers</a>: ‘No license should be granted to anyone under eighteen and never to a woman, unless, possibly, for a car driven by electric power.’</p>
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