Was Athenian Democracy Dependent on Slavery?

<p><em>Back in November 2021 I published a piece in&nbsp;</em><a href="https://areomagazine.com/" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank">Areo<em>&nbsp;magazine</em></a><em>&nbsp;called &lsquo;</em><a href="https://areomagazine.com/2021/11/26/was-athenian-democracy-dependent-on-imperialism/" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank"><em>Was Athenian Democracy Dependent on Imperialism?</em></a><em>&rsquo; When I sent the editor this second installment on slavery, she asked me to re-work the piece to incorporate some introductory material on Athenian democracy for the sake of the general reader. That wasn&rsquo;t a bad suggestion at all (and people who do want a very, very short introduction to Athenian democratic institutions can start with&nbsp;</em><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mwdvtMr88Ho&amp;t=50s" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank"><em>this video</em></a><em>), but in view of the time that has now passed since the first piece, I&rsquo;ve decided simply to post the second installment here more or less unchanged.</em></p> <p><img alt="" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:700/1*kUyRXkkoY8pyydAZPvqNzA.jpeg" style="height:700px; width:700px" /></p> <p>In&nbsp;<a href="https://areomagazine.com/2021/11/26/was-athenian-democracy-dependent-on-imperialism/" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank">a previous piece</a>, I challenged University of Brunswick classicist&nbsp;<a href="https://theconversation.com/democracy-freedom-and-cheap-stuff-can-we-pay-more-for-our-coffee-90621" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank">Matthew Sears&rsquo; assertion</a>&nbsp;that there was a &ldquo;nearly perfect&rdquo; correlation &ldquo;between the degree of political freedom and equality&rdquo; for citizens of ancient Athens &ldquo;and the rise of chattel slavery and imperial depredation<em>.</em>&rdquo; As sharp-eyed readers may have noticed, though I was able to counter Sears&rsquo; claim that Athenian democracy was dependent on imperialism, I didn&rsquo;t really deal with the issue of slavery.</p> <p><a href="https://jamesk508.medium.com/was-athenian-democracy-dependent-on-slavery-82c762fb89a2"><strong>Learn More</strong></a></p>