Are The Celts Cursed? The Curious Genetics of Celtic People

<p>The media have dubbed two small<a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ijlh.12347" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank">&nbsp;genetic mutations</a>&nbsp;that cause hemochromatosis, a condition in which people absorb excess iron, as the<a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-north-east-orkney-shetland-68155683" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank">&nbsp;&lsquo;Celtic Curse&rsquo;</a>.</p> <p>The so-called &lsquo;curse&rsquo; refers to two single nucleotide mutations that occur on the&nbsp;<em>HFE C282Y</em>&nbsp;gene. These mutations have a significantly higher incidence in people of Celtic origin, particularly those with Scottish and Irish roots.</p> <p>One small,<a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10460595/#:~:text=The%20HFE%20gene%20and%20its,cause%20hereditary%20haemochromatosis%20(HH)." rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank">&nbsp;early study</a>&nbsp;reported that 91% of Scottish participants with hemochromatosis were carriers of an&nbsp;<em>HFE</em>&nbsp;mutation. Further studies have reported similar findings. One brave team later took on the North Glasgow heart attack register &mdash; enormous, I am sure &mdash; and found that rates of&nbsp;<em>HFE</em>&nbsp;mutations in Scots from the west of the country were among the<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1767801/" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank">&nbsp;</a>highest prevalence worldwide.</p> <p><a href="https://medium.com/illumination/are-the-celts-cursed-the-curious-genetics-of-celtic-people-1a7664e94580"><strong>Website</strong></a></p>
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