Why You Shouldn’t Be Afraid Of Radiation

<p><strong>Alpha decay:&nbsp;</strong>Alpha decay occurs when the atom ejects a particle from the nucleus, which consists of two neutrons and two protons. When this happens, the atomic number decreases by 2 and the mass decreases by 4.</p> <p><strong>Beta decay:</strong>&nbsp;In basic beta decay, a neutron is turned into a proton and an electron is emitted from the nucleus. The atomic number increases by one, but the mass only decreases slightly.</p> <p><strong>Gamma decay:</strong>&nbsp;Gamma decay takes place when there is residual energy in the nucleus following alpha or beta decay, or after neutron capture (a type of nuclear reaction) in a nuclear reactor. The residual energy is released as a photon of gamma radiation. Gamma decay generally does not affect the mass or atomic number of a radioisotope.</p> <p><a href="https://anna-1900.medium.com/why-you-shouldnt-be-afraid-of-radiation-b1490f58e527"><strong>Visit Now</strong></a></p>