These Are The Top 5 Most Difficult Concepts In Computer Science According To GPT-4
<h1>1. Lamport’s Bakery Algorithm</h1>
<p>During concurrent computing, multiple threads simultaneously access the same resources on the computer.</p>
<p>This can lead to data inconsistency if two threads access and change data at the same memory location or do this in different sequences.</p>
<p>Using a bakery as the analogy, Lamport developed this algorithm to prevent threads from entering the critical sections of code concurrently.</p>
<p>The algorithm ensures that:</p>
<ul>
<li>every process enters the critical section (preventing <strong>starvation</strong>)</li>
<li>no two processes are in the critical section at the same time (ensuring <strong>mutual exclusion</strong>)</li>
</ul>
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