It’s Time to Reexamine Euclid’s Definition of a Point
<p>In the delightful and informative Veritasium video <a href="https://youtu.be/lFlu60qs7_4?t=18m58s" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank"><em>How One Line in the Oldest Math Text Hinted at Hidden Universes</em></a>, physicists Alex Kontorovich and Derek Muller discuss how the mathematics of General Relativity emerged from careful examination of Euclid’s millennia-old Fifth Postulate about parallel lines never intersecting. The far-ranging discussion also addressed the twenty-three Definitions that preceded Euclid’s five Postulates:</p>
<p><a href="https://youtu.be/lFlu60qs7_4?t=17m26s" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank">17:26</a> AK: <em>“[Euclid’s] Definition 1: ‘A point is that which has no part.’ What does it mean to have a part? What is a part? What does it mean not to have a part?”</em></p>
<p><a href="https://youtu.be/lFlu60qs7_4?t=18m58s" rel="noopener ugc nofollow" target="_blank">18:58</a> DM: <em>“You can think of geometry as a game. The first four postulates, [which in turn are based on 23 definitions,] are like the minimum rules required to play.”</em></p>
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