No, AI Isn’t Going to Kill You, but It Will Cause Social Unrest — Part 1

<p>Growing up a Star Trek fan I believe we can create a better society tomorrow. I subscribe to Pinker&rsquo;s Better Angels theory, despite some occasional backslides encountered on the road of history. As such, I see AI bringing a better future &mdash; in the long run. In the short term, it&rsquo;s going to be a bumpy ride.</p> <p>Star Trek itself didn&rsquo;t do much with AI, other than Data who was a one-of-a-kind android. The rest of Hollywood, on the other hand, has given us a variety of potential AI nightmare scenarios. There are robot uprisings on a per capita basis (Blade Runner, Westworld), a global AI against humanity as a whole (Terminator, The Matrix, Avengers: Age of Ultron), AI in the military (Robocop, Minority Report-albeit not quite traditional AI), and one-off AI chaos (2001: A Space Odyssey). There are also friendlier, or at least less hostile, outcomes ranging from AI outgrowing us (Her), to being a new, friendly type of entity (Short Circuit). Classic sci-fi stories from Asimov often get more nuanced than Hollywood in the implications.</p> <p>AGI (Artificial General Intelligence) also known as strong AI, which is what people see in movies of AI, that can think across a wide variety of tasks, is a long way off. A computer can beat us in chess or detect cancer on an image better than a human, but that software can&rsquo;t then expound on who is cuter, WALL-E or Number 5. It&rsquo;s similar to how the robots that can assemble cars or paint a Rembrant are unable to take the first step in rock climbing. It&rsquo;s not just a lack of legs, it&rsquo;s a lack of knowledge how to use legs. They are purpose built and not general. This is known as weak AI or narrow AI; it&rsquo;s where we are today.</p> <p>We may one day have to fight robots for the survival of humanity, just like we may one day drive flying cars and live on the moon. I use these references because they were first promised to us some 70 years ago but have not yet come to pass and may not in my lifetime.&nbsp;Roy Amara famously said, &ldquo;We tend to overestimate the effect of a technology in the short run and underestimate the effect in the long run.&rdquo;&nbsp;(Consider how computers today compare to the computers on the original Star Trek series.) So, while an AIpocalypse may come to pass, it&rsquo;s further out than we think.</p> <p><a href="https://medium.com/@markaherschberg/no-ai-isnt-going-to-kill-you-but-it-will-cause-social-unrest-part-1-e4a7b995950e">Read More</a></p>
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